Part IV Cloze (15 minutes)As a physician who travels quite a lot, I spend a lot of time on planes listening for that dreaded “Is there a doctor on board?” announcement. I’ve been ______71 only once – for a woman who had merely fainted. But the______ 72 made me quite curious about how ______73 this kind of thing happens I wondered what I would do if ______74 with a real midair medical emergency-with out access ______75 a hospital staff and the usual emergency equipment. So______ 76 the New England Journal of Medicine last week ______77 a study about in -flight medical events. I read it______ 78 interest.
The study estimated that there are a(n)______ 79 of 30 in-flight medical emergencies on U.S. flights every day. Most of them are not ______80;fainting and dizziness are the most frequent complaints.______ 81 13% of them -roughly four a day – are serious enough to______ 82 a pilot to change course. The most common of the serious emergencies______ 83 heart trouble. strokes, and difficulty breathing.
Let’s face it: plane rides are ______84.For starters, cabin pressures at high altitudes are set at roughly______ 85 they would be if you lived at 5,000 to 8,000 feet above sea level. Most people can tolerate these pressures pretty ______86 ,but passengers with heart disease______ 87 experience chest pains as result of the reduced amount of oxygen flowing through their blood.______ 88 common in-flight problem is deep venous thrombosis – the so-called economy class syndrome (综合症)。______89 happens, don’t panic. Things are getting better on the in-flight-emergency front. Thanks to more recent legislation, flights with at ______90 one attendant are starting to install emergency medical kits to treat heart attacks.
71 A)called B)addressed C)Informed D)surveyed
72 A)Accident B)condition C)incident D)disaster
73 A)soon B)long C)many D)often
74A)confronted B)treated C)identified D)provided
75A)for B)to C)by D)through
76A)before B)since C)when D)while
77A)collected B)conducted C)discovered D)published
78A)by B)of C)with D)in
79A)amount B)average C)sum D)number
80A)significant B)heavy C)common D)serious
81A)For B)On C)But D)So
82A)require B)inspire C)engage D)command
83A)include B)confine C)imply D)contain
84A)enjoyable B)stimulating C)tedious D)stressful
85 A)who B)what C)which D)that
86A)harshly B)reluctantly C)easily D)casually
87A)ought to B)may C)used to D)need
88A)Any B)One C)Other D)Another
89A)Whatever B)Whichever C)Whenever D)Wherever
90A)most B)worst C)least D)best
Nice read, I just passed this onto a colleague who was doing a little research on that. And he actually bought me lunch because I found it for him smile Therefore let me rephrase that: Thanks for lunch! “We strain to renew our capacity for wonder, to shock ourselves into astonishment once again.” by Shana Alexander.
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